Gupakira Vacuum ni ukurinda ibicuruzwa kwanduza ibidukikije no kongera igihe cyo kuramba cyibiribwa nibindi bipfunyika, bishobora kuzamura agaciro nubwiza bwibicuruzwa. Ubuhanga bwo gupakira Vacuum bwatangiye muri 1940. Kuva mu 1950, polyester, polyethylene ya plastike ikoreshwa neza mugupakira ibicuruzwa, imashini ipakira vacuum yateye imbere byihuse.
Mu rwego rwubuzima bwabantu nakazi kabo, ibintu byinshi bipfunyika bya plastike byuzuye. Ibipfunyika byoroheje, bifunze, bishya, birwanya ruswa, ibipfunyika bya pulasitiki birwanya ingese mu biribwa kugeza ku miti y’imiti, imyenda yo kuboha, kuva mu bicuruzwa bitunganijwe neza kugeza ku nganda zitunganya ibyuma na laboratoire ndetse n’ahandi henshi. Porogaramu yo gupakira vacuum ya plastike iragenda ikwirakwira cyane, iteza imbere iterambere ryimashini ipakira plastike, ariko kandi ishyira imbere ibisabwa byinshi.
Kugeza ubu, iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga rya vacuum muri iki gihe isi igaragara cyane cyane mu bice bikurikira:
Ubushobozi buhanitse: umusaruro mwinshi wa vacuum ipakira imashini ikora neza yateye imbere kuva mubice byinshi kumunota kugeza kubice byinshi, thermoforming - kuzuza - imashini ifunga imashini igera kuri 500 / min cyangwa irenga.
Automatisation: TYP-B ikurikirana ya rotary vacuum chamber imashini ipakira imashini yakozwe nisosiyete yUbuyapani ifite urwego rwo hejuru rwose rwo gutangiza ibyuma byinshi. Imashini ifite ameza abiri azenguruka yo kuzuza no gukurura, kandi ameza yuzuye azenguruka afite sitasiyo 6 zo kuzuza imifuka, kugaburira, kuzuza no kubanza gufunga kugeza igihe ipaki yoherejwe kumeza yizunguruka. Impinduka ya evacuation ifite sitasiyo 12, ni ukuvuga ibyumba 12 bya vacuum, kugirango yuzuze icyuho no gufunga kugeza umusaruro w’ibicuruzwa byarangiye, umusaruro w’imifuka igera kuri 40 / min, ukoreshwa cyane mu gupakira ibiryo byoroshye.
Imashini imwe ikora cyane: kumenya imikorere myinshi mumashini imwe irashobora kwagura byoroshye imikoreshereze. Menya ibikorwa byinshi bigomba gukora igishushanyo mbonera, binyuze mumikorere module ihinduka no guhuza, bigahinduka mubikoresho bitandukanye byo gupakira, ibikoresho byo gupakira, ibisabwa byo gupakira muburyo butandukanye bwimashini ipakira vacuum. Ibicuruzwa bihagarariye bifite Ubudage isosiyete ya BOSCH ni iy'uruganda rwa HESSER rukora imashini ipakira imifuka ya vacuum ya sitasiyo nyinshi, gukora imifuka yayo, gupima, kuzuza icyuho, gufunga hamwe nindi mirimo irashobora kurangizwa kumashini imwe.
Guteranya umurongo wo kubyaza umusaruro: mugihe hakenewe imirimo myinshi kandi myinshi, imirimo yose izibanda mumashini imwe izatuma imiterere igorana cyane, imikorere no kuyitaho ntibyoroshye. Kuri iyi ngingo irashobora kuba imikorere itandukanye, imikorere ijyanye no guhuza imashini nyinshi kugirango ugere kumurongo wuzuye. Nka sosiyete y'Abafaransa CRACE-CRYOYA na ISTM yateje imbere amafi mashya, umurongo wo gupakira vacuum hamwe na Suwede Tree Hong International Limited hamwe n’ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi cy’imyenda cya Suwede cyateje imbere uburyo bwo gupakira imyenda.
Kwemeza tekinolojiya mishya: muburyo bwo gupakira, umubare munini wibipfunyika byacanwa aho gupakira vacuum, ibice bitwikwa, ibikoresho byo gupakira hamwe nimashini ipakira imashini ibintu bitatu byubushakashatsi byahujwe cyane; mubuhanga bwo kugenzura, gukoresha cyane tekinoroji ya mudasobwa na microelectronics; mugushiraho ikimenyetso, gukoresha imiyoboro yubushyuhe hamwe nubuhanga bukonje bwo gufunga; ibikoresho byateye imbere byashyizwe mumashini ipakira vacuum, nko kwishyiriraho ibice bigenzurwa na mudasobwa bigizwe na minzani yuzuye; mumashini ipakira ya rotary cyangwa vacuum, ikoreshwa ryimashini yihuta yihuta arc hejuru yimashini yerekana imashini nibindi. Iyemezwa rya tekinolojiya mishya yose ituma imashini ipakira vacuum ikora neza kandi ifite ubwenge.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-30-2024