Kwihangana! Kuki Abanyamerika bakunda amavuta y'ibishyimbo?

Ku Banyamerika benshi, iyo bigeze ku mavuta y'ibishyimbo, hari ikibazo kimwe gusa - urashaka ko kiba amavuta cyangwa igikonjo?

Icyo abaguzi benshi batazi nuko guhitamo kwatejwe imbere mumyaka igera ku 100 yo guhanga udushya no guteza imbere isoko, bigatuma amavuta yintoki yibiryo bikunzwe cyane muri Amerika, nubwo atari ngombwa ko bikundwa cyane.

Ibicuruzwa byamavuta yintoki bizwiho uburyohe budasanzwe, bihendutse, kandi bihuza, kandi birashobora kuribwa bonyine, bigakwirakwizwa kumugati, cyangwa bikabikwa mubutayu.

Urubuga rw’imari rwa CNBC rutangaza ko amakuru yatanzwe n’ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi gikorera mu mujyi wa Chicago cyitwa Circana yerekana ko gukwirakwiza imigati hamwe n’amavuta y’ibishyimbo byonyine, bitwara impuzandengo y’amafaranga agera kuri 20 y’amavuta y’ibishyimbo kuri buri serivisi, byatumye amavuta y’ibishyimbo angana na miliyari 2 z'amadolari y’umwaka ushize.

Kuramba kw'amavuta y'ibishyimbo muri Amerika birashobora guterwa n'impamvu nyinshi, ariko mbere na mbere, iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga rya hydrogenation mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 20 ryatumye bishoboka gutwara amavuta y'ibishyimbo.

Abahanga bemeza ko abahinzi bo mu majyepfo y’Amerika bari bamaze imyaka myinshi basya ibishyimbo muri paste, mbere yuko amavuta y’ibishyimbo atsindira cyane. Ariko, muri kiriya gihe, amavuta y'ibishyimbo yatandukanyaga mugihe cyo gutwara cyangwa kubika, hamwe namavuta yintoki agenda areremba hejuru hejuru hanyuma amavuta yintoki ahagarara munsi yikintu hanyuma akuma, bikagorana kugarura amavuta yibishyimbo mubisubiramo. bushya, imiterere ya cream, no kubangamira ubushobozi bwabaguzi kuyikoresha.

Mu 1920, Peter Pan (ahahoze hitwa EK Pond) yabaye ikirango cya mbere cyateje imbere ubucuruzi bwamavuta yintoki, bitangiza uburyo amavuta yintoki akoreshwa muri iki gihe. Yifashishije ipatanti yatanzwe n’uwashinze Skippy, Joseph Rosefield, ikirango cyahinduye inganda z’amavuta y’ibishyimbo mu gutangiza ikoreshwa rya hydrogenation mu gutanga amavuta y’ibishyimbo. Skippy yazanye ibicuruzwa bisa mu 1933, Jif na we yinjiza ibicuruzwa nk'ibyo mu 1958. Skippy yagumye kuba ikirango cya mbere cy’amavuta y’ibishyimbo muri Amerika kugeza mu 1980.

Ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji ya hydrogenation ni amavuta y'ibishyimbo bivanze n'amavuta akomoka ku bimera ya hydrogène (hafi 2% by'amafaranga), kugirango amavuta na sosi biri mu mavuta y'ibishyimbo bitazatandukana, kandi bikomeze kunyerera, byoroshye gukwirakwiza ku mugati, kugirango isoko ryabaguzi ryamavuta yintoki yazanye impinduka zinyanja.

Nk’uko byatangajwe na Matt Smith, visi perezida wa Stifel Financial Corp., nk'uko byatangajwe na Matt Smith, umuyobozi wungirije wa Stifel Financial Corp.

Ibigo bitatu, Jif Smucker's Jif, Hormel Foods 'Skippy na Post-Holdings' Peter Pan, bingana na bibiri bya gatatu by'isoko, nkuko bitangazwa n'ikigo cy'ubushakashatsi ku isoko Circana. Jif ifite 39.4%, Skippy 17% na Peter Pan 7%.

Ryan Christofferson, umuyobozi mukuru w’ibicuruzwa mu bihe bine muri Hormel Foods, yagize ati: "Amavuta y’ibishyimbo yakunzwe cyane n’abaguzi mu myaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo, ntabwo ari ibicuruzwa bivanze gusa, ahubwo bikomeje kugenda bihinduka mu buryo bushya bwo gukoresha no mu hantu hashya bikoreshwa. Abantu batekereza uburyo bwo kubona amavuta y'ibishyimbo mu biryo byinshi, ibiryo ndetse n'ibindi biribwa, ndetse no mu masosi yo guteka. "

Ikigo cy’igihugu cy’ibishyimbo kivuga ko Abanyamerika barya ibiro 4.25 by’amavuta y’ibishyimbo ku muntu ku mwaka, iyi mibare ikaba yariyongereye by’agateganyo mu gihe cy’icyorezo cya COVID-19.

Bob Parker, perezida w’ikigo cy’igihugu cy’ibishyimbo, yagize ati: "Ku muntu umuturage ukoresha amavuta y’ibishyimbo n’ibishyimbo byageze ku gipimo cya 7.8 ku muntu. Mu gihe cya COVID, abantu bashimangiwe cyane ku buryo bagomba gukora kure, abana bagombaga kujya ku ishuri kure. , kandi barishimye hamwe n'amavuta y'ibishyimbo Birasa n'ibitangaje, ariko ku Banyamerika benshi, amavuta y'ibishyimbo ni ibiryo bihebuje, bibibutsa iminsi myiza yo mu bwana. "

Ahari gukoresha cyane amavuta yintoki yihanganiye imyaka ijana ishize ndetse nimyaka ijana iri imbere ni nostalgia. Kuva kurya sandwiches ya buto ya sandwiches kumikino yo gukiniraho kugeza kwizihiza isabukuru y'amavuko hamwe n'amavuta y'ibishyimbo, ibyo kwibuka byahaye amavuta y'ibishyimbo umwanya uhoraho muri societe ndetse no kuri sitasiyo.